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Food by Letter – K is for Kale

Kale

Why is kale never lonely? Because they come in bunches!

Kale, AKA peasant’s cabbage, came from a Scottish name for the plant, kail. The Scots started using the word “kailyard” to describe a small garden around the 14th century. Later, the term came to be synonymous with rural domestic life. This leafy wonder is a cruciferous vegetable just like cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, collard greens, and brussels sprouts, and can come in many shapes and colors (maybe you’ve seen them in our produce department!). The leaves can range from green to purple and have either a smooth or curly shape.

Of all the super healthy greens, kale is king. In fact, it is said that ancient Greeks boiled these leafy greens to eat as a cure for drunkenness. Hangover cure or not, kale is one of the healthiest and most nutritious plant foods in existence. It is loaded with all sorts of beneficial compounds, some of which have powerful medicinal properties. Besides being a good source of fiber (which Americans are bad at eating enough of), kale has more vitamin C than an orange and a single cup of kale contains 7 times the recommended dietary intake for vitamin K. Studies have also found that diets that incorporate a lot of cruciferous vegetables (like kale) are associated with lower risks of some cancers.

FBL Tips and Tricks

FBL Recipes

Kale has become trendier in the last decade, but we still love a simple kale recipe like the one below. On its own, this 5-step lemony, sautéed kale is a nourishing side dish, but it’s also a great addition to larger recipes. Toss it with pasta, add it to a frittata, or pile it onto pizza. The options are endless!

Ingredients

Kale!
Extra-virgin olive oil
Garlic (it really turns up the flavor in this simple dish)
Lemon juice
Sea salt and fresh black pepper

Instructions

Prep the kale. Before you cook it, wash and dry the kale and remove any tough stems. Then, tear or chop the leaves into bite-sized pieces.
Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat.

Add the garlic, chopped kale, salt, and pepper, and cook, tossing, until the kale wilts.
Remove from the heat, and squeeze a little lemon juice over the kale. Season with salt and pepper to taste.

That’s it...change up the seasoning by sprinkling crushed red pepper flakes or everything bagel seasoning over the cooked kale. Yum!

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Food by Letter Uncategorized

Food by Letter – J is for Jalapeno

Jalapeno

The Jalapeno pepper is likely the most popular and best known spicy chili pepper in the universe...in fact, jalapenos were the first peppers that traveled into space on a NASA shuttle. Bonus: they also have been found to help lower blood pressure, fight migraine headaches and lose weight.

Usage of the jalapeno pepper dates back 1000s of years in South America. The ancient Aztecs were the first people to use the jalapeno, but it did not become a global sensation until Columbus spread hot peppers around the world in 1492. Mexico is still the most prolific country for producing Jalapeno peppers, with an estimated 70,000 acres dedicated to growing them. They are also produced in large numbers in the United States, primarily in Texas and New Mexico.

Jalapeno peppers rank between 2,500 and 8,000 SHUs on the Scoville scale. For us, that’s the perfect amount of heat for most recipes, but can sometimes be too spicy for people when eaten raw. Depending on growing conditions, jalapeno pepper heat can range from almost unnoticeable to incredibly spicy. It is well below the heat of a Habanero but is above a poblano or Chile de Árbol.

If you’re thinking about growing jalapenos here in Central Oregon, start these peppers indoors around April 28th. Then, around July 3rd you can start watching the weather and as soon as no frost is forecast, go ahead and transplant them into the ground.

FBL Tips and Tricks

FBL Recipes

Want to try out these tasty peppers for yourself? Try our yummy jalapeno dip recipe (it’s a crowd pleaser, we promise!). Besides the flavor, one of the things we love about this recipe is that it comes together really quickly. Counting the time it takes to chop the peppers, the total prep time is under 10 minutes!

Ingredients

  • 2 packages (8 ounces each) cream cheese, softened
  • 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese
  • 1 envelope dry ranch dressing mix
  • 1 large red bell pepper, finely diced
  • 5 jalapeño peppers, seeded and finely diced
  • 1 bag of chips (your preference)

Instructions

  1. In a medium bowl, mix together the cream cheese, sharp cheddar cheese, ranch dressing mix, red pepper, and jalapeños until evenly combined.
  2. Place prepared dip into a dish.
  3. Serve with chips and enjoy!